Introduction to “Be Due To”
The phrase “be due to” is a versatile construction used to express scheduled events, expected arrivals, or causal relationships. This comprehensive guide explores its meanings, grammatical structures, and practical usage with Hindi translations.
Meaning and Usage (अर्थ और प्रयोग)
“Be due to” primarily expresses:
- Scheduled Timing (निर्धारित समय) – Planned events or arrivals
- Expected Occurrence (अपेक्षित घटना) – Anticipated happenings
- Causal Relationship (कारणात्मक संबंध) – Resulting from specific causes (formal usage)
Grammatical Structure (व्याकरणिक संरचना)
Basic Form: Subject + am/is/are + due to + verb/noun
Future Reference: Subject + am/is/are + due to + base verb (for scheduled actions)
Past Reference: Subject + was/were + due to + have + past participle
Examples:
- The train is due to arrive at 8 PM. (ट्रेन रात 8 बजे आने वाली है।)
- His success is due to hard work. (उसकी सफलता कड़ी मेहनत का परिणाम है।)
Key Usage Rules (मुख्य प्रयोग नियम)
- Time Reference: Always refers to future scheduled events or past causes
- Formality: More common in formal/official contexts
- Subject Types: Works with both people and objects
- Negative Form: “Not due to” indicates cancellation or absence of cause
When to Use “Be Due To”
1. Scheduled Events (निर्धारित कार्यक्रम)
Used for timetabled arrivals or departures.
Example:
Flight BA 249 is due to depart at 14:30.
(फ्लाइट BA 249 दोपहर 2:30 पर निकलने वाली है।)
2. Expected Occurrences (अपेक्षित घटनाएँ)
Used for anticipated natural events.
Example:
The baby is due to arrive next week.
(बच्चे के अगले सप्ताह जन्म लेने की संभावना है।)
3. Causal Relationships (कारण-प्रभाव)
Formal usage to explain reasons (similar to “because of”).
Example:
The delay was due to bad weather.
(विलंब खराब मौसम के कारण हुआ।)
15 Practical Examples with Hindi Translations
S.No. | English Sentence | Hindi Translation |
---|---|---|
1. | The report is due to be published tomorrow. | रिपोर्ट कल प्रकाशित होने वाली है। |
2. | Her promotion is due to her excellent performance. | उसकी पदोन्नति उसके उत्कृष्ट प्रदर्शन के कारण हुई। |
3. | The payment is due to be received by Friday. | भुगतान शुक्रवार तक प्राप्त होने वाला है। |
4. | The train was due to have arrived by now. | ट्रेन को अब तक आ जाना चाहिए था। |
5. | The meeting is due to start in 10 minutes. | बैठक 10 मिनट में शुरू होने वाली है। |
6. | His absence was due to illness. | उसकी अनुपस्थिति बीमारी के कारण थी। |
7. | The results are due to be announced today. | परिणाम आज घोषित होने वाले हैं। |
8. | The project is due to be completed next month. | परियोजना अगले महीने पूरी होने वाली है। |
9. | The cancellation was due to lack of interest. | रद्द होना रुचि की कमी के कारण था। |
10. | Your library books are due to be returned tomorrow. | आपकी लाइब्रेरी की किताबें कल वापस की जानी हैं। |
11. | The salary is due to be credited today. | वेतन आज जमा होने वाला है। |
12. | The delay was due to technical problems. | विलंब तकनीकी समस्याओं के कारण हुआ। |
13. | The movie is due to release next Friday. | फिल्म अगले शुक्रवार को रिलीज़ होने वाली है। |
14. | His retirement is due to happen next year. | उनकी सेवानिवृत्ति अगले वर्ष होने वाली है। |
15. | The flowers are due to bloom in spring. | फूलों के वसंत ऋतु में खिलने की संभावना है। |
Comparison with Similar Expressions
- “Be due to” vs “Be scheduled to”
- “Be due to”: More natural for transport/events
- “Be scheduled to”: More formal for official timetables
- “Be due to” vs “Because of”
- “Be due to”: Formal cause-effect relationships
- “Because of”: General causal explanations
Common Mistakes to Avoid (सामान्य गलतियाँ)
- Confusing with “do to” (incorrect usage)
- Using for uncertain future events (only for scheduled ones)
- Incorrect tense usage (“is due to have arrived” for past expectations)
- Overusing in casual conversation (better for formal contexts)
Conclusion
“Be due to” is an essential construction for discussing scheduled events and formal causal relationships in English. Its precise time-reference capability makes it invaluable for official communications, transportation schedules, and project planning. Mastering this structure will significantly enhance your ability to discuss timelines and reasons professionally.
“Be due to” का सही प्रयोग आपकी अंग्रेज़ी को अधिक सटीक बनाता है!
Regular practice will help you use it appropriately in formal contexts. 😊
Have questions about using “be due to”? Ask in the comments!