Hindi Sentences:
पैसे तो पैसे, समय भी खत्म हो गया।
किताबें तो किताबें, नोट्स भी गायब हैं।
दोस्त तो दोस्त, परिवार भी नाराज है।
Description:
Learn how to translate Hindi comparison structures with “तो…भी” into natural English using “Not to speak of…even…” construction with proper grammar rules.
Rules (Structure):
✅ Not to speak of + first element + even + second element + verb
✅ Used to emphasize something unexpected/surprising
✅ Shows something is true beyond what was expected
Sentence Formation:
- Basic Structure: Not to speak of [expected], even [unexpected] is/are…
- For Plural Subjects: Not to speak of [plural], even [plural] are…
- For Singular Subjects: Not to speak of [singular], even [singular] is…
Examples (Hindi & English):
| No. | Hindi Sentence | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | पैसे तो पैसे, समय भी खत्म हो गया। | Not to speak of money, even time is finished. |
| 2 | किताबें तो किताबें, नोट्स भी गायब हैं। | Not to speak of books, even notes are missing. |
| 3 | दोस्त तो दोस्त, परिवार भी नाराज है। | Not to speak of friends, even family is angry. |
| 4 | खाना तो खाना, पानी भी नहीं है। | Not to speak of food, even water is not available. |
| 5 | बच्चे तो बच्चे, अध्यापक भी अनपढ़ हैं। | Not to speak of children, even teachers are illiterate. |
| 6 | काम तो काम, आराम भी नहीं मिलता। | Not to speak of work, even rest is not available. |
| 7 | शहर तो शहर, गाँव भी प्रदूषित हैं। | Not to speak of cities, even villages are polluted. |
| 8 | पिता तो पिता, पुत्र भी कमजोर है। | Not to speak of father, even son is weak. |
| 9 | रुपये तो रुपये, पैसे भी नहीं हैं। | Not to speak of rupees, even coins are not there. |
| 10 | कार तो कार, साइकिल भी नहीं है। | Not to speak of car, even bicycle is not there. |
| 11 | अंग्रेजी तो अंग्रेजी, हिंदी भी नहीं आती। | Not to speak of English, even Hindi is not known. |
| 12 | बेटा तो बेटा, बेटी भी नहीं है। | Not to speak of son, even daughter is not there. |
| 13 | नौकरी तो नौकरी, व्यवसाय भी नहीं चल रहा। | Not to speak of job, even business is not running. |
| 14 | मकान तो मकान, कमरा भी नहीं है। | Not to speak of house, even room is not there. |
| 15 | खुशी तो खुशी, शांति भी नहीं है। | Not to speak of happiness, even peace is not there. |
5 Hindi Practice Sentences (Translate into English):
- कपड़े तो कपड़े, जूते भी फटे हैं।
- बारिश तो बारिश, धूप भी नहीं निकली।
- पढ़ाई तो पढ़ाई, खेल भी नहीं हो पा रहा।
- दवा तो दवा, डॉक्टर भी नहीं आया।
- मेहनत तो मेहनत, समझदारी भी नहीं है।
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