Introduction to “Will Have Been”
The future perfect construction “will have been” is used to describe actions that will be completed before a specified future time. This advanced grammatical structure helps express the duration of activities up to a future point or the completion of actions by a certain future time.
Table of Contents
- Core Meanings & Uses of “Will Have Been”
- Grammatical Structures & Sentence Patterns
- 10 Practical Examples with Hindi Translations
- “Will Have Been” vs Similar Future Forms
- Common Errors & How to Avoid Them
- Practice Exercises (Test Yourself)
- Conclusion & Key Takeaways
1. Core Meanings & Uses of “Will Have Been”
“Will have been” expresses:
- Future Completion (भविष्य में पूर्णता)
Example: By 2025, the project will have been finished. (2025 तक, परियोजना पूरी हो चुकी होगी।) - Duration Until Future Point (भविष्य के बिंदु तक अवधि)
Example: She will have been working here for 10 years next month. (अगले महीने उसे यहाँ काम करते हुए 10 साल हो जाएँगे।) - Assumed Completion (अनुमानित पूर्णता)
Example: The guests will have been served by now. (अब तक अतिथियों को भोजन परोसा जा चुका होगा।)
2. Grammatical Structures
Sentence Formation Rules
Sentence Type | Structure | Example | Hindi Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Affirmative | Subject + will have been + present participle/past participle | The bridge will have been constructed. | पुल का निर्माण हो चुका होगा। |
Negative | Subject + will not have been + present participle/past participle | The payment will not have been processed. | भुगतान प्रोसेस नहीं हुआ होगा। |
Interrogative | Will + subject + have been + present participle/past participle? | Will the report have been reviewed? | क्या रिपोर्ट की समीक्षा हो चुकी होगी? |
3. 10 Practical Examples with Hindi Translations
S.No | English Example | Hindi Translation |
---|---|---|
1 | By June, the new policy will have been implemented. | जून तक, नई नीति लागू हो चुकी होगी। |
2 | Next year, I will have been studying French for 5 years. | अगले साल, मुझे फ्रेंच सीखते हुए 5 साल हो जाएँगे। |
3 | Will the documents have been signed by tomorrow? | क्या दस्तावेज़ कल तक साइन हो चुके होंगे? |
4 | The construction will not have been completed on time. | निर्माण कार्य समय पर पूरा नहीं हुआ होगा। |
5 | By 2030, electric cars will have been adopted widely. | 2030 तक, इलेक्ट्रिक कारों को व्यापक रूप से अपनाया जा चुका होगा। |
6 | She will have been teaching for 20 years this winter. | इस सर्दी में उसे पढ़ाते हुए 20 साल हो जाएँगे। |
7 | Will the software have been updated by then? | क्या तब तक सॉफ्टवेयर अपडेट हो चुका होगा? |
8 | The package will have been delivered by evening. | शाम तक पैकेज डिलीवर हो चुका होगा। |
9 | They will not have been informed about the changes. | उन्हें परिवर्तनों के बारे में सूचित नहीं किया गया होगा। |
10 | By next week, all applications will have been processed. | अगले सप्ताह तक, सभी आवेदन प्रोसेस हो चुके होंगे। |
4. Key Differences: “Will Have Been” vs Similar Forms
Construction | Time Reference | Usage Context | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Will have been | Future completion | Actions finished before future point | The work will have been done. |
Would have been | Hypothetical past | Imagined past scenarios | The work would have been done. |
Has been | Present perfect | Completed actions affecting present | The work has been done. |
5. Common Errors & How to Avoid Them
Incorrect: He will has been promoted by December.
Correct: He will have been promoted by December.
Incorrect: Will the project have been finish?
Correct: Will the project have been finished?
Incorrect: They will have being transferred.
Correct: They will have been transferred.
6. Practice Exercises
Section 1: Fill in the Blanks
- By 2026, the metro __________ completed.
- __________ the training __________ conducted by Friday?
- She __________ working here for 15 years next month.
- The files __________ archived by tomorrow.
- __________ all payments __________ cleared by then?
Section 2: Hindi to English Translation
- मार्च तक, सभी नियम बदल चुके होंगे।
- क्या कल तक उन्हें सूचित किया जा चुका होगा?
- अगले साल उसे यहाँ काम करते हुए 5 साल हो जाएँगे।
- रिपोर्टें समीक्षा के लिए जमा हो चुकी होंगी।
- शाम तक सभी मेहमान आ चुके होंगे।
Section 3: Error Correction
- The system will has been upgraded.
- Will the contract have been sign?
- They will have being notified.
- The products will not have been deliver.
- Will have been the meeting concluded?
7. Conclusion
“Will have been” is essential for discussing future completion in English. Remember:
- Always use “have been” (not “has been”)
- Indicates actions finished before future reference points
- Used for both completed actions and duration
For project planning or future projections, this construction is invaluable!